Sethi, is by using bleaching products that focus on reducing melanocytes. “It is recommended that you seek help from a dermatologist to determine which ones to combine and how to best use them-especially since melanated skin is usually sensitive, and these ingredients can worsen things if used in the wrong ways,” she adds.Īnd one way for things to go wrong, according to Dr. Most skin brightening ingredients work best when used together, but only do so after you’ve consulted with your dermatologist, says Dr. “These include retinol, vitamin C, non-hydroquinone lighteners like daisy flower extract as well as components that improve the skin’s hydration and oil production and properly cleanse the skin to allow for better product absorption,” suggests San Diego-based facial plastic surgeon Amir Karam, MD. Once you’ve determined the root cause of discoloration, look for products with brightening and antioxidant-rich ingredients that prevent free radical damage and encourage cell renewal. “To treat hyperpigmentation, the cause of hyperpigmentation first has to be determined,” says Kemunto Mokaya, MD, a board-certified dermatologist in Houston, TX. Discoloration and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation also tend to be more noticeable and last longer in deeper complexions. Skin of color is more prone to post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, whether it’s caused by medical conditions such as melasma and dermatitis or inflammatory conditions like eczema and acne. To get a better understanding of how to care for melanated skin, we asked top skin care and medical experts of color to share their best tips and advice in addressing the most common skin concerns typically associated with deeper skin tones. “This melanocyte stimulation occurs in response to disruption or irritation of the skin barrier commonly due to acne breakouts, use of strong chemical exfoliants, or even excess friction rub on the skin (using face scrubs and brushes),” explains San Francisco-based doctor of internal medicine Simran Sethi, MD, founder and medical director of RenewMD Beauty & Wellness. When these cells are over-stimulated, they tend to produce more pigment that leads to discoloration. This is because melanated skin-those that fall under Types IV-VI of the Fitzpatrick Scale-has more pigment-producing cells called melanocytes, which create melanin that gives skin its darker color. And those with a deeper complexion or melanated skin may find that their skin requires special attention in certain areas.įor instance, while crow’s feet, fine lines and wrinkles appear much later in melanin-rich skin tones than in their fair-skinned counterparts, skin of color is more susceptible to hyperpigmentation and other discoloration issues. Your skin tone also plays an important factor when choosing the right products and ingredients in your beauty regimen. You all know by now that your skin care routine should be tailored to address the needs of your specific skin type, but your skin care considerations shouldn’t end there.
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